Macaranga tanarius

血桐

Macaranga tanarius (L.) Muell.-Arg.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Muell.-Arg., Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 15(2): 997. 1866. (Prodr.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 26: 443. 1894. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)

異名

無

各語言俗名

中

丁子蘭. 橙蘭. 面頭果. 流血樹. 橙桐. 澄欄. 大冇樹.
英

Macaranga.
日

おおはぎ.
原

Dolul (Bunun). Ramodan (Paiwan). Ramo'dd (Paiwan). Obobu (Paiwan). Bau (Paiwan).
台

Teng lân. Teng tông. Bīn thâu kó. Tōa phàn chhiū. Huih tông.

參考文獻

Jen-Han Lin, Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county. Master thesis. National Pingtung university of science and Technology 55. 2004. (Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county)
Lu, Ou & Lu, Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 3: 195. 1999. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

tree

形態特徵

A tree, the branches and branchlets often very glaucous.
Leaves peltate, broadly ovate or triangular-obtuse, entire or obscurely sinuate, pale pubescent beneath; petioles nearly as long as the blade, glaucous.
Male panicles 13–30 cm long; female flowers few, in clusters.
Capsules 2–3-lobed, coriaceous, muricate, 5–15 mm long, 10 mm across, echinate and glandular.

分布

台灣 : Throughout the island, very common in thickets and secondary forests at low altitudes, also commonly cultivated as a shade tree.
世界 : Southern Asia to Australia.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Chihshanyen, Huang 2256; NTU campus, Hsu 4457. TAINAN: Chiaoli, Mori 304. PINGTUNG: Is. Hsiaoliuchiu, Hosokawa 1926. TAITUNG: Is. Lanyu, Hosokawa 9860.